About half of the men who visited the urologist suffered from chronic prostatitis.Problems caused by specific pathology can worsen the quality of life, leading to depression and mental disorders.However, a clear understanding of prostate function and the mechanism of inflammation development enable us to identify symptoms and cure the disease in a timely manner.
The meaning of the word "prostatitis"
By this term, we are used to understand the development of inflammatory processes in prostate tissue.Since it is only found in men, the disease is common in this population.Its main function is the development of a specific fluid that participates in the following processes:
- form and support a certain environment in the urethra;
- Dilute sperm;
- Ensure sperm viability;
- Protect the urogenital system from infection.
Under the influence of many factors, the secret secrets slow down, which is itself an invasion.Prostate epithelial cells deserve it regularly, but are not excreted due to congestion, but accumulate, forming microhydrate decompositions - pebbles.Covered with mucus, they clog the gland ducts, resulting in the formation of small abscesses.During this period, the body is still functioning normally and negative externalities do not exist.
The progress of this process (accumulation of dense formations, increased concentration of purulent content) leads to increased organs and compression of ureters, blood vessels and nerve ends.This is one of the causes of the disease.
Symptoms of disease based on patient complaints
The first sign has been shown at the above stage and one will only notice this.Based on these changes, you can independently identify the development of inflammation at home.Of course, this diagnosis is indicative, but is considered a serious cause of contact with the expert.
Self-diagnosis at home
What is the first sign of prostatitis in men?
Difficulty in urine flowing out.The compression of the urethral tube increases through the size of the prostate tissue, causing it to narrow, thus preventing urine from flowing out.Patients must make some efforts during urination.
The far output of urine.The phone calls to clear the bladder are becoming more and more frequent.At first, this happened later in the daytime at night.Watch it in the extra tea, the man continues to ignore the offences.
Pain in the lower abdomen.Symptoms are the result of accumulation of microinterpreters.Feeling unpleasant, crushed, pulled or painful.They may increase by the evening or after physical fatigue.
Violation of erection and ejaculation.This syndrome occurs in the context of stagnation and rarely occurs.Drive it under fatigue and stress, and the patient also ignores this sign.
Usually, patients complain about general worsening in this condition, an increase in body temperature, which is also a sign of the developmental process.
The first sign of prostatitis in men needs treatment, otherwise the process will become a long-term form.
Symptoms of acute inflammation
The insidiousness of prostatitis lies in the fact that there is no characteristic manifestation at the beginning, and it begins to develop sharply and rapidly, but then it is rapidly chronic.
In order not to miss the moment and start treatment in time, it is necessary to have a clear understanding of the symptoms of the acute form.
- Fever, chills.
- Body temperature rises to a critical value (39°C).
- Severe pain in the perineum, waist and groin area.
- Urination disorders - frequent and false impulses, difficult urination or its temporary stop.
- Visible poisoning - headache, weakness, joint and muscle pain, tachycardia.
- Emission from the urethra is transparent or gray.
Rectal finger examination becomes impossible due to the formation of pain syndrome.Furthermore, it is contraindicated because it may spread (transmission) as blood flow and sepsis develops during the examination.
The manifestations of chronic recurrence
In a slow form, pathological processes of different types of diseases may occur.However, based on patient complaints and diagnostic data, experts distinguished the following signs of chronic universal prostatitis:
- Discomfort, moderate pain in the crot bone, radiating to the ac bone, lower back, scrotum, weakness and pain in the body.
- Severity and rubber in the urinary catheter during intercourse or urination.Purulent secretions born from the urethra.
- Urinate frequently and at the end of the process is accompanied by an incomplete emptying feeling.
- The inability to fertilize is associated with lack of sperm mobility, their aggregation or secret acidity increases.
- Violation of ejaculation (premature or vice versa), pain or orgasm erasing sensation.
Types and accompanying signs of disease
Urologists distinguish several stages of chronic inflammation of the gland, each corresponding to certain manifestations.
All species are characterized by moderate pain syndrome in the pelvic floor.
| Form of prostatitis | symptom |
|---|---|
| Chronic bacteria | Urination, premature ejaculation |
| Pedal Pain Syndrome | Lack of other manifestations, except pain |
| Inflammation | Expressing urination problems, genital discomfort |
| Stagnant | In some cases, urination, discomfort |
| Asymptomatic | No clinical manifestations |
Professional diagnosis
Doctors can already determine the presence of prostatitis on their first visit.However, it is only possible to determine the cause, stage, and complexity with the help of tool and laboratory research.
Doctor's primary examination
The medical history of blood dissection is an investigation of patients, and the analysis of external symptoms is one of the important stages of diagnosis.During the conversation, doctors identified the presence of clinical signs and the reasons for the development of pathological processes.Here, the patient's lifestyle, bad habits, the use of contraceptive methods, and the presence of sexual partners are important.At the same time, he drew attention to the possibility of existing diseases of intimate relatives and hereditary tendencies.
The next step is to check the rectal fingers of the prostate.
Perform palpation to determine the following parameters:
- The size of the organ;
- structure and profile;
- The existence of seals;
- pain.
Laboratory testing
The next step is to conduct an analysis.This category is very broad, so only a urologist can determine what everyone needs.
OAM khratectustrate general condition of urine system organs.The increased content of red blood cells, white blood cells and proteins, as well as the presence of mucus and other impurities, suggests a wide range of processes of the inflammatory process.
Urethral smear is a painful and unpleasant surgery, however, it allows you to determine the presence of an infection and determine its diversity.
Bacterial seeding in urine allows you to identify the localization of the lesions, multiple infections and pathogen types.
Cytological analysis of seed fluid was performed to determine its physicochemical properties, mobility, activity and sperm concentration, and dog levels.Biomaterial fences are performed directly in the laboratory after prostate massage.
The condition of this procedure is daytime sexual abstinence.If chronic processing is suspected, this type of study is carried out systematically.
Symptoms detected using tools diagnostic methods
The hardware approach is considered the most effective due to the receipt of accurate and detailed information about the physical characteristics of the prostate and the so-called pathological changes in its tissues.They greatly facilitated the work of doctors.
Typically, in various species, only ultrasound studies are required and the remaining methods are used if additional results are necessary.
Ultrasound was performed to visualize the glands and determine their general condition, size and consistency.Transrectal method is considered more informative-truzi.Introducing special sensors into the rectum allows you to determine the appearance of the organ, identify tumors, adhesion, ossification, calcification, cystic formations, and other pathological biases.
MRI is prescribed to determine the type of prostatitis and to clarify more in the in-depth elucidation of previously obtained results, especially where certain details are not yet clear.
Urinary reflux metering determines the speed of urine, that is, the time it reaches its maximum value, that is, the volume of urine.It is performed using special devices.
Cistoscopicy with thin probes can assess the status of the bladder and urethral channels and determine the so-called and existing pathological changes.
Biopsy is performed when the oncological nature of the disease is suspected to exclude the disease.
Danger of asymptomatic course of disease
Asymptomatic prostatitis develops in patients in the elderly group.
The reason for its occurrence is:
- Often hypothermia;
- constipation and hypoemia;
- Immunity is weakened;
- Reduced sexual activity;
- The existence of chronic pathology.
The outrageous factors are:
- The age of a man;
- Reduce hormone production;
- Weakening of prostate protection function
- The degradation process in its fabric.
As the disease cannot be detected in time, this consequence is required for lack of treatment:
- Continuous erectile dysfunction;
- prostate tissue fibrosis;
- development of kidney and liver failure;
- Urolithiasis;
- Benign hyperplasia of prostate, adenoma, cancer.
Find a doctor inappropriately: Complications
The danger of prostatitis is its rapid transition to a chronic form, accompanied by oily symptoms, and no clinical manifestations of expression, just like in an acute process.
This form may not manifest for a long time, resulting in irreversible processes and various complications in the gland tissue:
- Vesicle stone, posterior urethritis;
- prostate abscess;
- hardening of gland tissue and blockage of red pipes;
- polycystic formation;
- Develop calcified forms;
- Yang ot and infertility, conceptual problem;
- Pathology of the urinary system - cystitis, pyelonephritis, urolithiasis;
- Neuropsychiatric disorders - health, chronic depression, reduced self-esteem.
Methods to alleviate patients' condition
The characteristics of the choice of treatment strategy depend on the type of disease, its origin form, its characteristics of leakage.
Symptomed treatment
The acute manifestations of the disease are very painful for the patient.Therefore, the priority is to eliminate them.For this purpose, medication is used.For prostatitis, prescribed medications for men, depending on the severe symptoms:
- Antibacterial drugs that eliminate pathogens.
- Diuretics are drugs that stabilize bladder work to improve urine outflow.
- Pain analgesics - Eliminates pain in the head, joints and muscles.
- Anti-impurities and α-1-adrenal vessels, relaxing muscles.
Effective dosage forms are considered rectal suppositories.Candles are used to relieve acute symptoms:
- Use antibiotics to eliminate painful cramps and combat infectious manifestations.
- Use NSAID to adjust the inflammatory process.
- Pain-relieving veins can improve blood microcirculation and restore normal state of the prostate.
Eliminate the causes of inflammation
After stopping the acute symptoms, it is necessary to start treatment of the main manifestations.In this case, treatment is designed to eliminate infection and restore blood circulation.The following drugs are used for these purposes:
- antibiotics in tablets;
- Anti-inflammatory drugs;
- Immunomodulator;
- Plant reaction.
If acute manifestations are lacking but the signs of prostatitis are retained, the patient continues to use physical therapy, traditional medicine (pumpkin seeds, ginger and other drugs) for treatment alternatives (treated with leeches, bakers of bees, manual treatment).Positive results are usually achieved only after proper power correction.
Prevent primary prostatitis and exacerbate chronic forms of symptoms
Despite prolonged treatment, modern medicine has successfully dealt with eliminating prostatitis.
For men who transfer acute forms or who are barely recovering from chronic currents, it is important to follow precautions:
- Changes in life:
- Take regular walks;
- Active sports;
- Reject bad habits.
- Resuming normal sexual behavior:
- Choose a reliable partner;
- Reject random relationships;
- periodic sexual relationships;
- Protected sex.
- Follow the diet:
- Reject fat, fried, spicy food;
- Use healthy and natural products.
- Doctor's preventive test:
- Regular - Once every six months - exam;
- Through supportive therapy;
- Perform gymnastics exercises.
In modern living conditions, inflammation of the prostate is not a sentence.Despite the severity and complexity of the current, including a variety of clinical species, the disease can be perfectly treated.However, in order to avoid the development of dangerous consequences and serious complications, it is necessary to contact experts in a timely manner.To do this, you need to know all the characteristics of the signs and symptoms of prostatitis.